FOREX: Euro Outlook Hinges on ECB LTRO Allotment, BOE Minutes on Tap



By Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist

Talking Points
  • US Dollar Sold as Asian Stocks Followed Wall Street Higher
  • Euro May Rise on Signs of Strong ECB 3-Year LTRO Demand
  • Bank of England Minutes Unlikely to Boost QE Expectations
The US Dollar (ticker: USDollar) traded broadly lower overnight as Asian stock exchanges followed Wall Street higher, weighing on the safe-haven currency. The news wires chalked up the pick-up to unexpectedly strong German IFO as well as US Housing Starts andBuilding Permits, which were said to collectively temper fears about the slowdown in global economic growth. Lower borrowing costs at aSpanish bill auction also helped, offering a bit of a respite from Eurozone debt crisis fears. In truth, while none of these events amounted to anything materially game-changing. Indeed, the improvement in US data has been underway since June while comparing the IFO Expectations and Current Conditions components points to downswing in business activity over the coming 6 months, albeit a less severe one than economists expected. Finally, the short tenor of the Spanish bond auction is hardly indicative of the degree of funding stress likely to arise as the bond expiry calendar fills up next year. With this in mind, year-end profit taking seems to be a far more plausible catalyst.
Looking ahead, all eyes are on the European Central Bank as policymakers announce the allotment results of its new 3-year long-term refinancing operation (LTRO), a program offering cheap loans to banks experiencing cash shortages courtesy of the turmoil in Eurozone debt markets over recent months. Signs of strong demand are likely to prove initially supportive for the Euro in that the probability of a credit crunch in the immediate term would be relatively diminished but likely transform into something negative with time as traders take stock of the depth of the liquidity shortfall and the degree of reliance on ECB funding in the banking system. Alternatively, soft uptake will probably produce the opposite effect, producing downward pressure on the single currency as an initial outcome followed by rosier sentiments in the weeks ahead.
On the economic calendar, minutes from December’sBank of Englandmonetary policy meeting are in the spotlight. Traders will focus on the voting pattern across the rate-setting MPC committee to gauge whether a consensus toward expanding quantitative easing (QE) is starting to emerge. Significant changes to the outlook are unlikely this time around however, with policymakers once again voting unanimously to maintain the benchmark interest rate and asset purchase target unchanged. The tone of recent economic data has pointed to stability rather than deteriorationIn fact, economists’ consensus forecast for 2012 UK economic growth (as polled by Bloomberg) has been essentially unchanged since late October, ending a dramatic slide beginning in July. This suggests Governor Mervyn King and company are likely to remain in wait-and-see mode at least for now.
Asia Session: What Happened
GMT
CCY
EVENT
ACT
EXP
PREV
21:45
NZD
Current Account Balance (3Q)
-4.599B
-3.750B
-0.844B (R+)
21:45
NZD
Current Account Deficit-GDP Ratio (3Q)
-4.3%
-3.9%
-3.7%
21:45
NZD
Net Migration s.a. (NOV)
-50
-
-650
23:30
AUD
Westpac Leading Index (MoM) (OCT)
0.1%
-
-0.3%
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Balance Total (¥) (NOV)
-684.7B
-484.7B
-280.2B (R-)
23:50
JPY
Adj Merchandise Trade Balance (¥) (NOV)
-537.9B
-305.7B
-495.7B (R-)
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Exports (YoY) (NOV)
-4.5%
-4.3%
-3.8% (R-)
23:50
JPY
Merchandise Trade Imports (YoY) (NOV)
11.4%
8.3%
17.9%
0:01
GBP
GfK Consumer Confidence Indicator (DEC)
-33
-32
-31
2:00
NZD
Credit Card Spending (YoY) (NOV)
3.2%
-
7.8% (R-)
2:00
NZD
Credit Card Spending SA MoM (NOV)
-3.4%
-
2.6%
3:16
JPY
Bank of Japan Rate Decision
0.10%
0.10%
0.10%
Euro Session: What to Expect
GMT
CCY
EVENT
EXP
PREV
IMPACT
7:00
EUR
German Import Price Index (MoM) (NOV)
-
-0.3%
Low
7:00
EUR
German Import Price Index (YoY) (NOV)
5.3%
6.8%
Low
8:00
CHF
Money Supply M3 (YoY) (NOV)
-
8.2%
Medium
9:00
EUR
Italian GDP s.a. and w.d.a. (QoQ) (Q3 F)
-0.2%
0.3%
Low
9:00
EUR
Italian GDP s.a. and w.d.a. (YoY) (Q3 F)
0.4%
0.8%
Low
9:30
GBP
Public Finances (PSNCR) (Pounds) (NOV)
10.3B
-0.6B
Low
9:30
GBP
Public Sector Net Borrowing (Pounds) (NOV)
16.6B
3.4B
Low
9:30
GBP
PSNB ex Interventions (NOV)
19.7B
6.5B
Low
9:30
GBP
Bank of England Meeting Minutes
-
-
High
10:15
EUR
ECB Announces 3yr LTRO Allotment
-
-
High
10:15
EUR
ECB Announces 3mo Repo Allotment
-
-
Medium
Critical Levels
CCY
SUPPORT
RESISTANCE
EURUSD
1.3007
1.3207
GBPUSD
1.5540
1.5827



Courtesy:DailyFX

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